The fruit is a samara with two winged seeds, each seed 4–7 mm diameter, with a 15 mm wing; the wings are forward-pointing and often overlapping each other. More recently, it was introduced to Europe and North America in 1896, and is now occasionally grown in parks and large gardens there. It is widely grown in temperate regions as an ornamental tree. Often grown as a small-size shade or street tree or bonsai specimen, it is appropriate in U.S. D… Go to list of cultivars. Trident maple can be grown from seed, air-layered, or grown from both hardwood and softwood cuttings. The leaves are in opposite pairs, 2.5–8 cm long (excluding the 2–5 cm petiole) and 3.5–6.5 cm broad, hard, glossy dark green above, paler below, usually with three lobes; on mature trees the lobes forward-pointing and with smooth margins, on young trees with more spreading lobes and serrated margins. As a guide, around Thanksgiving Day it is time to prepare your It is a small, rounded, deciduous tree that typically grows rather slowly to 20-30’. Trident maple should be planted in full sun or partial shade on any well-drained, acid soil and is quite tolerant of salt, air pollution, wind, and drought. Trident Maple bonsai need to be placed outside all year long. .Photos Courtesy of OSU Department of Horticulture [7] Mature examples may be seen at Westonbirt Arboretum in England, the Esveld Aceretum in Boskoop, Netherlands, Arnold Arboretum in Boston, Massachusetts and many other locations. Acer beurgerianum, also known as the Trident Maple, is a beautiful and unusual specimen tree which is native to Eastern China and Taiwan. Most suitable for small landscapes and domestic gardens offering great autumn colour. The hues can range from red to orange to yellow. Tends to grow as a multi-stemmed, low-branching specimen unless trained to a single stem. Provides yellow, orange and red fall color in late October and early November. The Trident Maple is a deciduous tree native of the far east. The Trident Maple Tree is a small patio tree reaching heights of 25-30 feet. It was introduced very early to Japan, where its name translates as "China maple". While temperatures must be low in the winter, they need to be protected from frost. The flowers are produced in spring, yellow-green, in pendulous corymbs; they are small, with five greenish sepals and five yellow-white petals about 2 mm long, and eight stamens. [6] Occasional unlobed leaves also occur on most trees with otherwise normal three-lobed leaves. A Trident Maple Bonsai is a living miniature tree and not a house plant; therefore, your bonsai must be maintained in a cool/cold environment during the winter season. The Trident Maple bonsai tree has strong root growth, is straight forward to repot, and has beautiful tri-pronged leaves that turn pink in autumn. The Arbor Day Foundation is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit conservation and education organization. Trident maple is a small- to medium-sized tree from Asia with a rounded, branching form. It performs well in urban areas where soils are often poor and compacted. Placing them in a cold garage or in a greenhouse will work well in the coldest of winters. Dark green leaves. Trident Maple should be planted in full sun or partial shade on well-drained, acid to neutral soil. Changing to yellow, orange, red in the fall. Mature examples may be seen at Westonbirt Arboretum in England, the Esveld Aceretum in Boskoop, Netherlands, Arnold Arboretum in Boston, Massachusetts and many other locations. 219, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Acer_buergerianum&oldid=993077084, Articles containing simplified Chinese-language text, Articles containing traditional Chinese-language text, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 8 December 2020, at 17:45. integrifolium Makino (A. trifidum is an old synonym of A. buergerianum), but are now not distinguished from the species. The shiny leaves are quite distinctive with three lobes and a smooth edge. This maple’s seeds are not particularly attractive to birds. It is hardy and can withstand some tough conditions, including road salt and urban air pollution. This plant has some cultivated varieties. Age - about 30 years. Works well as a small patio, lawn or street tree and is often used in bonsai. Produces small yellowish-green flowers in flat-topped or umbrella-shaped clusters in April–May. These trees are in the outdoor category because they need to go into dormancy in the winter. Acer buergerianum (trident maple; simplified Chinese: 三角枫; traditional Chinese: 三角楓; pinyin: sānjiǎofēng) is a species of maple native to eastern China (from Shandong west to southeastern Gansu, south to Guangdong, and southwest to Sichuan), Taiwan and Japan. Today we are back with part 2 of the Fused Trident Maple Cyclone project. [2][3], It is a small to medium-sized deciduous tree reaching a height of 5–20 m with a trunk up to 50 cm diameter. When I could finally see what was going on, the tree looked quite different! A Fast-growing bonsai tree, take a look at the Trident Maple bonsai we have below. Definitely a specimen tree and a nice addition to any landscape. The trident maple grows to a height of 20–35' and a spread of 20–30' at maturity. He was hired by the Dutch in the mid-1800s to study the flora and fauna of Japan. Trident maple (Acer Buergerianum) Originally from China and Japan, the Trident maple is not as popular as the Acer Palmatum (the popular Japanese Maple Bonsai), but without doubt very suitable for Bonsai purposes. Trident maple, scientifically known as Acer buergerianum, is a species of tree belonging to the family Aceraceae. Given open soil for root expansion, it tolerates salt, air pollution, wind and drought. It is a great tree for bonsai as it is tolerant of pruning above and below the soil. Yellow green flowers appear in March, prior to the arrival of foliage and as the common name suggests, the leaves of this tree are tri-lobed, with the central lobe being more pronounced to form the trident. The trident maple grows to a height of 20–35' and a spread of 20–30' at maturity. Consider protecting the trunk with a white trunk wrap the first couple winters to help prevent bark damage from direct sun exposure in northern climates. A million members, donors, and partners support our programs to make our world greener and healthier. [4], "Ma-Ke Bonsai Care Guide for Acer buergerianum", line drawing, Manual of Vascular Plants of the Lower Yangtze Valley China Illustration fig. The trident maple grows in acidic, well-drained soil. The beautiful simplicity of the three-lobed leaves of the trident maple tree (Acer buergerianum) contrasts with other Asian trees in this family. The Trident Maple is native throughout China, Korea, and Japan where it is most commonly used as a low-maintenance street tree but it is also one of the most popular maple species to be used for bonsai. [9], Several interesting cultivars have been developed, many of these bear Japanese names. View Map. This tree grows at a slow to medium rate, with height increases of anywhere from less than 12" to 24" per year. [7], It is widely grown in temperate regions as an ornamental tree. Notable cultivars include 'Goshiki Kaede' (striking pink and green variegation), 'Kifu Nishiki' (roundish, almost un-lobed leaves), 'Mino Yatsubusa' (dwarf with long, narrow leaves) 'Mitsubato Kaede' (distinctive cork-like trunk) and 'Naruto' (strongly incurved leaf surface). Trident maple This made pruning difficult as I had to make cuts in order to see which cuts to make. The foliage is bronze-purple … This tree tends to grow as a multi-stemmed, low-branching specimen, but it can be pruned to a single stem. Trident maple (Acer buergerianum) leaves are glossy green and shaped like a duck's foot with three pointy lobes. Shop our seed store for the best-selling Trident Maple Tree Seeds for sale. Trident Maple -- Characteristics Trident maple features leaves that are 1-1/2 to 3-1/2 inches long, with 3 lobes apiece. Features distinctive, 3-lobed leaves that are 2–4" long and dark green in color. [5][8] More recently, it was introduced to Europe and North America in 1896, and is now occasionally grown in parks and large gardens there. The three-pointed leaves turn soft reds and oranges in the fall. This compact Maple tree features a graceful, upright, rounded canopy. cutting being rooted successfully The leaves have three forward-facing lobes resembling a trident. As well as attractive foliage, the color of this tree delights in the fall. It tolerates most soils, with light to moderate moisture, and is quite dependable once established. Yields pairs of winged seed about ¾–1" long that persist into autumn. It has interesting flaky bark, and has a neat appearance, except for the hanging seeds in the winter. This small ornamental deciduous tree also displays an exfoliating bark with plates and scales of brown, tan, orange and gray. [2][4][5], The species is variable, and a number of varieties have been described:[2], A few trees have consistently unlobed leaves; these were first described as a variety A. trifidum var. Bonsai tree - Trident maple. In autumn the foliage turns a rich yellow and then deep russet red. After cutback – see “Developing a field-grown trident maple” for details about pruning maple pre … The trident-shaped leaves turn shades of red and orange in autumn. Given open soil for root expansion, it tolerates salt, air pollution, wind and drought. Our low tree seed prices, cheap shipping and expert staff make us the #1 spot to Acer buergerianum commonly called trident maple or three-toothed maple is native to China, Korea and Japan. [4] It is suitable for many style and sizes of bonsai. Trident Maple should be planted in full sun or partial shade on well-drained, acid to neutral soil. Trident maple is a medium-sized tree that can be used as a street tree or specimen. This is a shade tree, featuring a spreading canopy capable of blocking sunlight. Interesting Notes Trident Maple is a very nice medium size tree. The exfoliating bark reveals an orange-brown inner bark, which adds interest. Trident Maple is a very attractive small maple, effective as a lawn specimen, patio or shade tree. [4], Trident maple is a popular choice for the art of bonsai and responds well to techniques that create leaf reduction and ramification. It fits in smaller yards more easily than Red or Sugar Maples. Trident Maple is a deciduous tree that typically grows to 25′ in height making it a great choice for small landscape spaces. Many translated example sentences containing "Trident maple" – Japanese-English dictionary and search engine for Japanese translations. 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