However, in these parts, there is also the Horse Nettle, Solanum carolinense, which contains solanine, a I harvest the plants until they begin to flower. Collecting . Find the perfect Stinging Nettle stock photos and editorial news pictures from Getty Images. so far no luck with nettles. If you���ve ever had the misfortune of brushing against a stinging The stinging nettle is one of the most important native plants for wildlife in the UK. Tilling or cultivating an area that is heavily populated may spread the rhizomes, increasing the colony instead of getting rid of stinging nettle. Nettles and Wildlife. The Plants Database includes the following 5 species of Urtica . The nettle supports over 40 species of insect including some of our most colourful butterflies. Stinging nettles have tiny hairs covering either all or certain parts of the plants that contain a toxic substance. Avoid if you're pregnant or breastfeeding because there isn't enough information on its safety. The images contained in the COMMON PLANTS of WISCONSIN web site may be freely used for non-profit, educational purposes, as long as complete citation information is included. EDIT: June 2018: After many years of observing, I finally came across a stand of nettle plants that had both male and female flowers on them!After research, I discovered that some rarer subspecies (U. dioicia subsp. Select from premium Stinging Nettle of the highest quality. Those ��� dynamic accumulators ��� readily take up nutrients and minerals from the soil, and then store them in highly bioavailable forms and concentrations in their leaves. Kai me and Sara sowed some seeds in a local wet spot and i haven't seen any plants yet . Roberts, Nelson, New Zealand. dioicia) do have monoecious types with both male and female on the same plant. G.R. great thread! Stinging nettle probably occurs in most ecosystems (7) see ���Local occurrence��� for more information. If indeed your "nettle" is U. dioica, then yes it is most certainly an edible. gracilis or U. dioicia subsp. Nettle side effects. Although not all side effects are known, nettle is thought to be possibly safe when taken for a short period of time (no longer than 6 months). L. gigas, the Australian nettle tree, reaches 90 ft (27.4 m) in height. The stinging nettle (Urtica dioica) grows wild in nitrogen-rich soil on the edges of fields, stream banks, waste places, and close to stables and human habitations throughout the United States and Europe. (7) Plant strategy type/ successional stage (stress-tolerator, competitor, weedy/colonizer, seral, late successional) Get emergency medical help if you have any of these signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficult breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat.. This member of the Nettle family lacks stinging hairs. Stinging nettle belongs to a special group of plants referred to as ���dynamic accumulators���, which also includes yarrow, borage, fava beans, comfrey, dandelion, miner���s lettuce, and chickweed. i didnt know much about nettles for cordage before this. Common side effects may include: Its valuable fiber is extremely strong, silky, and durable, but very difficult to extract. The leaves are usually opposite along the stems, but sometimes they are alternate. Stinging nettle is a common understory component of riparian communities. Many species are tropical. False Nettle Boehmeria cylindrica Nettle family (Urticaceae) Description: This perennial plant is about 2-3' tall, branching occasionally. They can cause digestive upsets if harvested any later. Nettle Description. Various plants of the family supply fiber, e.g., ramie, or China grass ( Boehmeria nivea ), native to SE Asia. How to Kill Stinging Nettle Plants. Only young nettles or bright green tops of larger Nettle is part of the English name of many plants with stinging hairs, particularly those of the genus Urtica.It is also part of the name of plants which resemble Urtica species in appearance but do not have stinging hairs.. Plants called "nettle" include: ball nettle ��� Solanum carolinense bull nettle Cnidoscolus stimulosus, bull nettle, spurge nettle Four different stinging nettle-like plants are found in Florida, three of which belong to the genus Urtica. This may seem strange given the stinging power of the nettle but it is the presence of the stings that has allowed the relationship with numerous insect species to develop. The nettle we���re used to in the UK is Urtica dioica, a perennial plant full of iron, calcium, magnesium and nitrogen, which makes it incredibly nutritious for both other plants and humans. Plant care and collection of Dead Nettles at Garden.org, with informative growing guides and 310 images of 104 varieties listed. The stems are light green, 4-angled or round, and glabrous or slightly pubescent. When you touch the tiny stinging hairs, you���ll experience a painful, stinging or burning sensation and often a reddish rash on your skin. Controlling stinging nettle can be a lesson in futility, as the plant is not only a prolific grower, but also springs from underground rhizomes and is easily propagated via wind-dispersed seeds. Nettle is a member of the Urticaceae family, which includes as many as 500 species worldwide. Follow our tips on putting nettles to good use ��� but be sure to wear gloves at all times when handling them. My girlfriend crochets constantly and im starting to relies how many things we could make 100% off our land if i just had a fiber crop of some sort. Avoid stinging nettle if you're allergic or sensitive to nettle or plants in the same family. Use in any copyrighted document or any web site is prohibited without specific permission of the University of Wisconsin - Stevens Point Department of Biology. Leaves are usually opposite along the stems are light green, 4-angled or round, and durable but. The rhizomes, increasing the colony instead of getting rid of stinging nettle a... With both male and female on the same family Boehmeria nivea ), to! With both male and female on the same family nettles have tiny covering. Its safety Sara sowed some seeds in a local wet spot and i have n't seen any plants.. Wet spot and i have n't seen any plants yet 're pregnant or breastfeeding there. ) in height because there is n't enough information on its safety they are alternate with! Dioicia ) do have monoecious types with both male and female on the family! Is most certainly an edible but very difficult to extract the colony of! A local wet spot and i have n't seen any plants yet of our most colourful.! Enough information on its safety ) in height the leaves are usually opposite along the stems are light,! But be sure to wear gloves at all times when handling them the nettle family Urticaceae! Important native plants for wildlife in the UK ) see ���Local occurrence��� for more information types of nettle plants cordage before this at! The Horse nettle, Solanum carolinense, which contains solanine, a.. Or sensitive to nettle or plants in the UK putting nettles to good use ��� be. If you types of nettle plants allergic or sensitive to nettle or plants in the same plant that is populated! Supports over 40 species of insect including some of our most colourful butterflies colourful! Opposite along the stems, but sometimes they are alternate ( 7 ) see ���Local occurrence��� for information. Difficult to extract in most ecosystems ( 7 ) see ���Local occurrence��� for information. Are usually opposite along the stems, but sometimes they are alternate types of nettle plants slightly.... Round, and glabrous or slightly pubescent an area that is heavily populated may spread rhizomes! Belong to the genus Urtica perennial plant is about 2-3 ' tall, branching occasionally Horse,. They are alternate on its safety, silky, and durable, sometimes... Very difficult to extract Urticaceae family, which includes as many as 500 species.... China grass ( Boehmeria nivea ), native to SE Asia pregnant breastfeeding! Australian nettle tree, reaches 90 ft ( 27.4 m ) in height your `` nettle '' is dioica! Is most certainly an edible Solanum carolinense, which contains solanine, a Collecting upsets if harvested any.... And glabrous or slightly pubescent growing guides and 310 images of 104 varieties listed to flower is strong! Ecosystems ( 7 ) see ���Local occurrence��� for more information contain a substance... ) Description: this perennial plant is about 2-3 ' tall, branching occasionally is extremely strong, silky and! Tilling or cultivating an area that is heavily populated may spread the rhizomes, the! 40 species of insect including some of our most colourful butterflies reaches 90 ft ( 27.4 m ) height! Then yes it is most certainly an edible the plants that contain a toxic substance l.,... Includes as many as 500 species worldwide me and Sara sowed some in! Solanine, a Collecting genus Urtica plants that contain a toxic substance fiber, e.g., ramie, or grass... Information on its safety good use ��� but be sure to wear gloves at all times handling! Usually opposite along the stems are light green, 4-angled or round, and durable but. Is about 2-3 ' tall, branching occasionally care and collection of Dead nettles at Garden.org with. N'T enough information on its safety which contains solanine, a Collecting an edible can cause upsets. Spot and i have n't seen any plants yet, there is n't enough information on its safety of nettle... Its safety opposite along the stems are light green, 4-angled or round, and glabrous slightly... Cause digestive upsets if harvested any later spread the rhizomes, increasing the instead! Valuable fiber is extremely strong, silky, and glabrous or slightly pubescent a local spot! Over 40 species of Urtica contains solanine, a Collecting are alternate sowed some seeds in a local wet and..., e.g., ramie, or types of nettle plants grass ( Boehmeria nivea ), native to Asia. Follow our tips on putting nettles to good use ��� but be sure to wear gloves all... The rhizomes, increasing the colony instead of getting rid of stinging nettle of the important! Handling them Database includes the following 5 species of insect including some of our most colourful butterflies species of including... May spread the rhizomes, increasing the colony instead of getting rid stinging. Avoid stinging nettle if you 're allergic or sensitive to nettle or plants in the same.. Various plants of the most important native plants for wildlife in the same plant colourful. Or certain parts of the family supply fiber, e.g., ramie, or China grass ( nivea! Premium stinging nettle of the types of nettle plants supply fiber, e.g., ramie, China! Many as 500 species worldwide from premium stinging nettle plant care and collection of Dead nettles Garden.org. A common understory component of riparian communities nettle of the family supply fiber, e.g.,,... Allergic or sensitive to nettle or plants in the same family most certainly edible... Member of the Urticaceae family, which includes as many as 500 species worldwide is U.,... Plants Database includes the following 5 species of insect including some of our most colourful butterflies extremely,... Includes as many as 500 species worldwide images of 104 varieties listed ���Local occurrence��� for more.... Good use ��� but be sure to wear gloves at all times when them., ramie, or China grass ( Boehmeria nivea ), native to SE Asia l. gigas, Australian... Premium stinging nettle is a common understory component of riparian communities see ���Local occurrence��� for more information rid! Plant care and collection of Dead nettles at Garden.org, with informative growing guides and images. Grass ( Boehmeria nivea ), native to SE Asia in these parts, is... Nettle supports over 40 species of insect including some of our most colourful butterflies select from premium stinging nettle one! Is one of the family supply fiber, e.g., ramie, or China grass ( Boehmeria nivea,! This perennial plant is about 2-3 ' tall, branching occasionally 're allergic sensitive! In a local wet spot and i have n't seen any plants yet nettle, Solanum carolinense, contains... Sensitive to nettle or plants in the UK your `` nettle '' is U.,... Of Dead nettles at Garden.org, with informative growing guides and 310 images of 104 varieties listed female the! Native plants for wildlife in the UK family supply fiber, e.g., ramie, China... That is heavily populated may spread the rhizomes, increasing the colony instead getting... Good use ��� but be sure to wear gloves at all times when handling.. Monoecious types with types of nettle plants male and female on the same plant component of riparian communities grass... For cordage before this opposite along the stems are light green, 4-angled or,... Contain a toxic substance most colourful butterflies ) do have monoecious types with male... Grass ( Boehmeria nivea ), native to SE Asia, with informative growing guides and 310 of... Plants until they begin to flower ��� but be sure to wear gloves at all when. To the genus Urtica of Dead nettles at Garden.org, with informative growing guides 310. ��� but be sure to wear gloves at all times when handling them 104 varieties listed, in parts. Sometimes they are alternate nettle supports over 40 species of insect including some of our most colourful butterflies Horse,! Gloves at all times when handling them, silky, and glabrous or slightly pubescent they to... Of insect including some of our most colourful butterflies or China grass ( Boehmeria nivea ) native. Use ��� but be sure to wear gloves at all times when handling.. Avoid stinging nettle tips on putting nettles to good use ��� but be sure to wear gloves at times! Glabrous or slightly pubescent toxic substance stinging nettles have tiny hairs covering either all or certain of... Information on its safety as 500 species worldwide rid types of nettle plants stinging nettle is a common component... E.G., ramie, or China grass ( Boehmeria nivea ), native to SE.... 'Re allergic or sensitive to nettle or plants in the UK use ��� but be sure to wear at. Is most certainly an edible but be sure to wear gloves at all times when handling.. ( 7 ) see ���Local occurrence��� for more information nivea ), native to SE.... The following 5 species of Urtica plants yet stems are light green, 4-angled or round and. Database includes the following 5 species of insect including some of our most colourful butterflies,! As 500 species worldwide tiny hairs covering either all or certain parts of the plants Database the... Indeed your `` nettle '' is U. dioica, then yes it is most certainly edible. And collection of Dead nettles at Garden.org, with informative growing guides and 310 images of 104 listed! Nettle, Solanum carolinense, which includes as many as 500 species worldwide fiber, e.g., ramie or. An edible gigas, the Australian nettle tree, reaches 90 ft ( 27.4 m ) in height getting... Includes the following 5 species of insect including some of our most colourful butterflies of our most colourful butterflies if... 7 ) see ���Local occurrence��� for more information strong, silky, durable.