what resulted from the vietnam war?

Cold War tensions ran high as the country relentlessly fought against the alleged evils of communism. Americans had generally believed what the government was telling them was true. He expected his troops to fight and to help those in the south. A map showing bases and supply routes during the Vietnam War. Among other countries that fought for South Vietnam on a smaller scale, South Korea suffered more than 4,000 dead, Thailand about 350, Australia more than 500, and New Zealand some three dozen. Before the War Prior to World War II Vietnam had been a colony of the French. Your email address will not be published. The ships engaged in a short firefight in which the USS Maddox damaged the torpedo boats, while escaping with only a single bullet hole. A powerful domestic antiwar movement that arose in the mid-1960s influenced a bipartisan group of U.S. congresspersons who by 1970 began to question openly the commitment of American troops to conflicts of uncertain national importance. This colonial history angered many in Vietnam and caused a growing sense of mistrust towards foreign powers. Select all that apply. This article will help you with many ways to…, As a citizen of Togo, you are kindly advised to have Vietnam Visa to enter Vietnam. In 1982 the Vietnam Veterans Memorial was dedicated in Washington, D.C., inscribed with the names of 57,939 members of U.S. armed forces who had died or were missing as a result of the war. All Vietnamese people are off from work to celebrate the important national event. The Vietnamese civil war began in 1959. As a result, President Nixon ended all U.S. interventions in Vietnam and the rest of Southeast Asia in 1973. – Visa Vietnam au Gabon. After decades of conflict, more than 2.7 million Americans served in Vietnam and an estimated 47,424 lost their lives; and still, the reasons why the U.S. entered the Vietnam War to begin with remain controversial. Which of the following resulted from the Vietnam War? The French pulled out of Vietnam in the same month. Overview of the Vietnam War Digital History ID 2925 Vietnam was the longest war in American history and the most unpopular American war of the 20th century. Battle of Van Tuong. The northern half came under the control of communists and Ho Chi Minh. Vietnam is united under a Communist government. He received his B.A. As President Johnson bowed to public pressure and an increasingly disadvantageous strategic position, Rusk was sidelined on the Vietnam issue. results of the Vietnam war. Omissions? Tensions escalated into armed conflict between the two sides, and in 1961 U.S. President John F. Kennedy chose to expand the military aid program. The first was on August 2nd, when the USS Maddox was patrolling the Gulf of Tonkin and was followed by three Vietnamese torpedo boats. Vietnamese revolutionary and communist Ho Chi Minh wanted freedom for the country of Vietnam. As such, historians now argue that the United States used the Domino Theory to justify its involvement in Vietnam, just as it did in the earlier War in Korea. De-escalation, negotiation, and Vietnamization, The United States negotiates a withdrawal, https://www.britannica.com/event/Vietnam-War, Vietnam War - Children's Encyclopedia (Ages 8-11), Vietnam War - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up), A parallel increase in support to the North from both China and the Soviet Union, An insurgency of communist Vietnamese (known as the Viet Cong) against the South Vietnam Army beginning in the late 1950s that grew into an ongoing guerilla campaign, Attacks on two U.S. destroyers by North Vietnamese torpedo boats in the Gulf of Tonkin on August 5, 1964, which greatly escalated U.S. military involvement in the region and led to the Gulf of Tonkin Resolution, giving the U.S. president new authority to wage war, Increasing financial and military aid from the U.S. to South Vietnam in an attempt to limit the spread of communism in the area, The defeat of France in the French Indochina War in 1954, which produced a communist government in the victorious North Vietnam (above the 17th parallel) and a democratic government in the French-influenced South Vietnam, Economic downturn and political isolation for Vietnam, which was only supported by the Soviet Union and its allies in Eastern Europe, In contrast to the fears of the U.S. government before the war, the creation of a unified, communist Vietnam did not start a "domino effect" of spreading communism throughout the countries of the region, The collapse of the South Vietnamese government in the spring of 1975, resulting in a unified communist government in the country, The deaths of as many as 2 million Vietnamese civilians, 1.1 million North Vietnamese soldiers, 250,000 South Vietnamese soldiers, and 58,000 U.S. servicemen, The emigration of some 2 million refugees from Vietnam from the late 1970s to the early '90s. Vietnam also became a communist nation as the result of the war. Over the following years, additions to the list have brought the total past 58,200. Based on the Truman Doctrine, the theory held the idea that if Soviet communism was able to spread into a single country, then it had the potential to spread to all of the other surrounding countries. The Vietnam War (Vietnamese: Chiáº¿n tranh Viá»t Nam), also known as the Second Indochina War, and in Vietnam as the Resistance War Against America (Vietnamese: Kháng chiáº¿n chá»ng Má»¹) or simply the American War, was a conflict in Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia from 1 November 1955 to the fall of Saigon on 30 April 1975. History of Vietnam before 1949 History of Vietnam from late 1850s to 1949 witnessed two invasions of French and Japan, along with many uprisings and campaigns of Vietnamese patriots. The war was a byproduct of the First Indochina War (lasting between 1946 and 1948), in which France tried to claim Vietnam as â¦ The war in Vietnam was the result of years and decades of tensions within the country. Not unlike the scene â¦ Technically, the Vietnam War was never a war, at least not for the United States. Their guerrillas – now called the Viet Cong – attacked soft targets in the south. The U.S. Constitution grants Congress sole authority to issue declarations of war. This article will help you with many ways to…, As a citizen of Malawi, you are kindly advised to have Vietnam Visa to enter Vietnam. The U.S. military reported 58,220 American casualties. In May 1954, the regiment was attacked by the North Vietnamese and surrendered, which came as a terrible blow to the French people. However, to support the Communist cause, the Soviet Union armed its fellow Communist state, China, who would, in turn, arm and equip the North Vietnamese who fought the Americans. It was naturally assumed by the French that this unit would defeat the untrained Viet Minh guerrillas. He introduced a “hearts and minds” policy long before the Americans got militarily involved in Vietnam. North Vietnam was supported by the Soviet Union, China, and other communistalliesâ¦ Also called Operation Starlite, this was the first purely American assault on the â¦ Ho Chi Minh was supported by the Russians, Chinese and Eastern Europe – all communist. The war is considered a Cold War-era proxy war from some US perspectives. US forces opted to focus on air mobility anâ¦ In fact, Robert McNamara, his Secretary of Defense, advised Johnson to try to overwhelm the communist forces of North Vietnam in order to cause their retreat. The 79/NQ-CP…, As a citizen of Gabon, you are kindly advised to have Vietnam Visa to enter Vietnam. Meanwhile, the Soviet Union and China poured weapons, supplies, and advisers into the North, which in turn provided support, political direction, and regular combat troops for the campaign in the South. Your email address will not be published. The Vietnam War lasted from 1954 to 1975. To celebrate the victory of Vietnam in Vietnam War, and the liberation of South Vietnam, Vietnamese people held Vietnam Reunification Day celebration. For example, in the late 19th century France controlled the country as part of its colonial empire. In October 1946, the French announced their intention of reclaiming the north which meant that the Viet Minh would have to fight for it. The fact that two opposing sides had developed was classic Cold War history. Is Vietnam one of countries remaining communism in the world? Another result of the Vietnam War was the government lost credibility in the eyes of the American people. Please select which sections you would like to print: Corrections? In 1971, the Pentagon Papers were leaked, revealing confidential information about the war. At the same time, advances in video and audio recording enabled both easier and more news coverage. This article will help you with many ways…, As a citizen of Niue, you are kindly advised to have Vietnam Visa to enter Vietnam. Protests started to occur because many of the American civilians were against American soldiers fighting in the Korean War. How to apply for Vietnam visa in Togo? Water â¦ The second incident was said to have occurred two days later on August 4th. After the non-election of 1956, the Viet Minh became more active militarily. This resulted in many civilian casualties. This is why he got America’s support – he had a poor record on human rights but his rule was in the era of the “Domino Theory” and anybody who was anti-communist in the Far East was likely to receive American backing – regardless of their less than savoury background. This resulted in many civilian casualties. One of the most iconic photographs taken during the Vietnam War depicted children fleeing from a napalm strike, terrified. For example, it is now generally understood that the August 4th incident did not take place and was the result of a false radar reading by the Americans. The Viet Minh trained guerrillas to go to the south to spread the word of communism. Among other countries that fought for South Vietnam, South Korea had more than 4,000 dead, Thailand about 350, Australia more than 500, and New Zealand some three dozen. Meanwhile, the United States, its military demoralized and its civilian electorate deeply divided, began a process of coming to terms with defeat in what had been its longest and most controversial war. It granted him broad latitude in handling the struggle against communism in Southeast Asia. Those who argue that the United Statesâ opponents won the war cite the United Statesâ overall objectives and outcomes. They were sent to Dien Bien Phu in the north. The French tried to win over the people of the North by offering thâ¦ 3 Kallie Szczepanski contributed to this article. The war started in November 1946, when the French bombarded the port of Haiphong and killed 6,000 people. Dates of the Vietnam War: 1959 -- April 30, 1975 Also Known As: American War in Vietnam, the Vietnam Conflict, Second Indochina War, War Against the Americans to â¦ A napalm bomb could leave an area of 2,500 square yards engulfed in unquenchable fire. Millions of life were lost, and thousands went missing during the 20-year conflict. Vietnam/Indochina was split into two parts: communists/non-communist, and Americans didnât want communism to spread throughout the world, so America started to fight the communist side of Vietnam (the North Side/top half of Korea). By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. Ho Chi Minh City (also called Sai Gon) officials have announced the City will hold firework exhibitions in four venues for fifteen minutes beginning at 9pm on April 30 to celebrate Reunification Day. The question of who won the Vietnam War has been a subject of debate, and the answer depends on the definition of victory. Congress authorized troop deployment in Vietnam, but, because it did not issue a declaration of war on North Vietnam or the Viet Cong, the Vietnam War is, technically speaking, not considered a war in the United States. The result of the Vietnam War was: North and South Vietnam were united under communist rule. Since 1941 Congress has declared war only six times, all during World War II. The North Vietnamese Army … The U.S. military has estimated that between 200,000 and 250,000 South Vietnamese soldiers died in the war. – Visa Vietnam aux Seychelles, Projected airport reopening dates all over the world June 2020. When the Japanese retreated, the people of Vietnam took the opportunity to establish their own government lead by Ho Chi Minh. The Vietnam War had significant cultural, social and political impacts. The political legacies of the war began to surface even before North Vietnam's victory in 1975. The Tet Offensive began in stealth 50 years ago in Vietnam, but it ended up being splashed on television sets all over America. from Johns Hopkins and his MA and... U.S. Marines bombing bunkers and tunnels used by the Viet Cong, 1966. He had been removed from power at the end of the war. The American people did not feel like their government was being held accountable. Over 58,000 Americans died in Vietnam and more than 150,000 were wounded. Political turbulence there and two alleged North Vietnamese attacks on U.S. naval vessels spurred Johnson to demand the passage of the Gulf of Tonkin Resolution in 1964. The country was a part of Imperial China until it â¦ This article will help you with many ways to…, As a citizen of Zambia, you are kindly advised to have Vietnam Visa to enter Vietnam. Draft Lottery results for the Vietnam War in 1969 1969 Draft Lottery during the Vietnam War Vietnam draft lottery focused on 19 year old men December 1, 1969 was the first draft lottery held since 1942, during World War II. north vietnam invaded saigon and the war was won. After decades of conflict, more than 2.7 million Americans served in Vietnam and an estimated 47,424 lost their lives; and still, the reasons why the U.S. entered the Vietnam War to begin with remain controversial. Called the âAmerican Warâ in Vietnam (or, in full, the âWar Against the Americans to Save the Nationâ), the war was also part of a larger regional conflict (see Indochina wars) and a manifestation of the Cold War between the United States and the Soviet Union and their respective allies. However, this attempt led to the rise to power of Ho Chi Minh, a communist revolutionary and the Viet Minh independence movement. When the war ended there was a power vacuum. Vietnam War was a Cold War military conflict that occurred in Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia from November 1, , to April 30, 1975 when Saigon fell. Vietnamese refugees waiting to be taken aboard the USS. The costs and casualties of the growing war proved too much for the United States to bear, and U.S. combat units were withdrawn by 1973. The war started in November 1946, when the French bombarded the port of Haiphong and killed 6,000 people. The Vietnam War (1955â75) was a time of great controversy in the United States. The U.S. military has estimated that between 200,000 and 250,000 South Vietnamese soldiers died. Aside from the vast availability of illicit substances in Vietnam at the time, the U.S. military also proffered soldiers with drugs that helped them sleep, stay alert, or attempt to push their endurance pass the limits. In the memory of the Vietnamese and Americans is the pain, loss and suffering caused by such a violent and devastating encounter. The domino theory was a Cold War era belief popular within the United States from the 1950’s until the end of the Cold War. A mass exodus in 1975 of people loyal to the South Vietnamese cause was followed by another wave in 1978 of âboat people,â refugees fleeing the economic restructuring imposed by the communist regime. South Vietnam also had a population of 16 million. Great music shows are performed with victorious songs. Select all that apply.Vietnam is united under a Communist government.Support for the containment of Communism lessens.Anti-government feelings spread in the United States.The spread of communism in Asia is halted.Vietnam is united under a non-Communist government.Communism spreads to Laos and Cambodia. In November 1953, the French sent men from their crack Parachute Regiment to Vietnam. South Vietnam was contesting the communist forces comprised of the Viet Cong, a group of South Vietnamese guerillas, and the North Vietnamese Army (Vietnam War). Bao Dai was to lead the south and Ho Chi Minh the north. What was the result of the Vietnam war? It lasted some 19 years with direct U.S. involvement ending in 1973 following the Paris Peace Accords, and included the Laotian Civil War and the Cambodian Civil War, resulting in all three countries becoming communist states in 1975. Again, it was suggested that Vietnamese ships and United States ships engaged in sea battle. The goal was to deprive insurgents of food and cover. In 1995 Vietnam released its official estimate of the number of people killed during the Vietnam War: as many as 2,000,000 civilians on both sides and some 1,100,000 North Vietnamese and Viet Cong fighters. During World War II the Japanese took control of the area. To this day, people dont believe the government is beinâ¦ However, the Allies all agreed that Vietnam belonged to the French. It contains 184,073 words in 261 pages and was updated last on June 11th. In July 1954, it was decided to divide the country in two at the 17th parallel. Vietnam to grant e-visa to citizens from 80 countries from July 1, How to apply for Vietnam visa in Gabon? The election would be supervised by neutral countries. However, the people would not be allowed to do anything without French permission. However, from a constitutional perspective, this conflict did not technically count as a war. The Vietnam War (1959-1975) was long and drawn out. This article will help you with many ways to…, Up to now, there are 71 countries /territories that have set the time to open the international flight route after the closing time for COVID-19.…, As a citizen of Nauru, you are kindly advised to have Vietnam Visa to enter Vietnam. During the Vietnam War, it was clear to many Americans that the government was not telling them the truth about events in Vietnam and how the war was going. 3 million Vietnamese killed 58,000 Americans killed 300,000 wounded U.S. spent $150 billion U.S. morale, self-confidence, trust in government are decimated Unlike World War II, soldiers returning home ignored and ridiculed Vietnam Veterans Memorial constructed to â¦ The Vietnam War (Vietnamese: Chiến tranh Việt Nam), also known as the Second Indochina War and in Vietnam as the Resistance War Against America or simply the American War, was an undeclared war in Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia. When Lyndon Johnson became president, he was determined to prevent communism from spreading into Vietnam. Cold War tensions ran high as the country relentlessly fought against the alleged evils of communism. The French had got themselves into a difficult military position. Get exclusive access to content from our 1768 First Edition with your subscription. Those who argue that the United States won the war point to the fact that the U.S. defeated communist forces during most of Vietnamâs major battles. The US experimented with various herbicides and defoliants at the end of World War II and during the 1950s. Next, Japan dominated the region in the years during World War II. The war in Vietnam was the result of years and decades of tensions within the country. Updates? 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Real ruler of Vietnam States pays $ 22 billion a year in War compensations for Vietnam visa enter...